What are HPV genital warts?
Genital moles are perhaps the most widely recognized kind of physically sent disease. Virtually all physically dynamic individuals have somewhere around one kind of HPV contamination sooner or later in their lives, the infection that causes genital moles.
Genital moles influence the sodden tissue in the genital region. They can seem as though little, skin-shaded knocks and have a cauliflower-like appearance. Much of the time, moles are too little to even consider being seen.
Genital warts symptoms.
In women, genital warts can grow on the vulva, the wall of the vagina, the area between the external genitalia, the anus, the anal canal, and the cervix. In men, it may appear on the head or shaft of the penis, scrotum, or anus.
Genital warts may also appear in the mouth or throat of someone who has had oral sexual contact with an infected person.
- Small, skin-colored, brown, or pink swellings in the genital area
- Several blisters close together that look like cauliflower
- Tingling or inconvenience in the genital region
- bleeding during intercourse
Genital warts may be so small and flat that they cannot be seen with the naked eye. In rare cases, such as cases of immunodeficiency, genital warts can multiply into large groups.
Causes of genital warts.
The causes of genital warts in women and men are the same, in both cases, the cause of infection is due to infection with some strains of the human papillomavirus. It is a viral infection that leads to the appearance of warts on the skin or mucous membranes, some of which may lead to cancer such as cervical cancer.
HPV infection is usually transmitted through vaginal, anal, or oral sexual contact or direct skin-to-skin contact with an infected person, and this may be one of the causes of virgin genital warts.
It is worth noting that the infection may be transmitted despite the absence of any signs or symptoms on the infected person; Therefore, multiple sexual relations are one of the most common reasons for the appearance of genital warts in men or women.
The virus strains that cause genital warts are different from those that cause warts on the hand or any other part of the body; Therefore, warts that appear on the genitals are not transmitted to the hand or vice versa.
Genital warts type of HPV.
There are more than 100 types of human papillomavirus (HPV), which can lead to genital warts, abnormal cells on the cervix, or cervical cancer.
Species:
Types 6 and 11 cause about 90% of genital warts, but these types do not cause cervical cancer.
Types (16 and 18) are classified as the most dangerous; They cause most cases of cervical cancer (about 70%). Types (31, 33, 45, 52, and 58) are also very dangerous, causing about 19% of cervical cancer cases. The types (35, 39, 51, 56, and 59) are very dangerous; It also causes cervical cancer, but it is much less common.
Prognosis of genital warts :
The presence of a genital wart cannot be detected with the naked eye, and flat warts in the vagina and cervix can be detected using a colposcope.
Genital warts treatment.
Genital warts treatment. |
- Carbon dioxide laser (CO2 laser): The most common treatment, is the laser beam rids the body of lesions.
- Imiquimod: An ointment that increases the body's immune resistance to the virus.
- Cryotherapy: It is done with a cryotherapy device, or with an instrument immersed in liquid nitrogen.
- Podophyllotoxin 0.5% solution: This is applied to the wart and then washed off after a few hours.
- Trichloroacetic acid: A digestive substance that is carefully placed on the tip of the wart, and within 30 seconds, the wart becomes white, and a strong burning feeling is generated for 15-30 minutes, after which the wart falls off.
Complications of Genital Warts HPV.
Complications of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection may include:
- Cancer. There has been a strong association between cervical cancer and HPV infection. Some types of HPV may also contribute to vulva cancers, anus, penis, mouth, and throat. Do not lead to tumor virus infection.
HPV infection does not always lead to cancer, but women need to perform regular cervical cancer tests, especially those who have been infected with high-risk HPV types.
- Problems during pregnancy. Rare times warts are enlarged during pregnancy; It makes it difficult to urinate. Warts on the vaginal wall may prevent vaginal tissue from being stretched during childbirth. Large warts in the vulva or vagina may bleed when stretched during childbirth.
In extremely rare cases, an infant born to a mother with genital warts has a wart in the throat. The child may need to undergo surgery to prevent obstruction of the airway.
Prevention is better than cure.
Reducing the number of sexual partners and receiving vaccines will help prevent genital warts. Using condoms every time you have sex is a good idea, but it will not necessarily protect you from genital warts.
Diagnosis for Genital Warts HPV.
Cervical exam.
For women, it is important to perform regular pelvic examinations and cervical cancer testing, which can help detect changes in the vagina and cervix caused by genital pimples or early signs of cervical cancer.
During the cervical cancer test, your doctor uses a device called a speculum to open the vagina and see the passage between the vagina and the uterus (cervix). It will use a long-term tool to collect a small sample of cells from the cervix. Cells are examined with microscopy for abnormalities.
Genital warts test for HPV.
Only a few types of the genital warts HPV virus are associated with cervical cancer. A sample is taken from cervical cells during the cervical smear, which can be tested for cancer-causing strains of HPV.
This test is generally conducted for women 30 years of age and older. Testing is not helpful for younger women; Because HPV infection usually goes away without treatment.
Treatment of genital warts HPV.
If the pimples do not cause you discomfort, you may not need treatment. But if you are itchy, have heartburn and pain, or are afraid of spreading infection, your doctor can help you treat the spread of infection, whether with medication or surgery.
In any case, pimples frequently return in the wake of handling. There is no remedy for the actual infection.
pharmaceutical.
Treatments for genital warts HPV that can be applied directly to your skin include:
- Cream Imekwimod (Aldara or Zeclara). This cream seems to intensify your immune system's ability to generally resist warts. Avoid sexual contact while applying cream to your skin. It may weaken the male or female insulation and cause distress to the other side.
A potential side effect of this treatment is skin redness. Other side effects may include pimples, body aches, coughs, rashes, and fatigue.
- Podophyllin and Podofilox (Condelox). Boodovilin is a plant-based rattan that damages the fabric of generic garlic. Your doctor
Prevention of genital warts.
- Try not to have intercourse with more than one accomplice.
- Putting a condom on before having sex.
- paints you this solution. Podophylox has the same effective composite but you can paint it in your home.
Never paint a podophilox inside the body. It is also not recommended to use this drug during pregnancy. Its side effects may include mild skin irritation, ulcers, or pain.
- Chloroacetic acid. This chemotherapy burns genital warts and may be used to treat warts with internal organs. Its side effects may include mild skin irritation, ulcers, or pain.
- Cinecatecins (Verygen). This cream is used to treat external genital warts and warts in or around the anal canal. Side effects such as skin redness, itching, heartburn, or pain are usually mild.
Do not attempt to genital warts HPV using over-the-counter wart removals. These drugs are not intended for use in the reproductive region.
surgery.
You may need surgery to remove large warts, warts that do not respond to medication, or if you are pregnant, your baby may be exposed during childbirth. Surgical solutions include:
- Cooling using liquid nitrogen (cold treatment). Cooling works by causing blisters around warts. When your skin is cured, the lesions fade, allowing the new skin to appear. You may need to repeat the treatment. Major side effects include pain and swelling.
- Electrical pressing. This method utilizes the ability to consume moles. You might feel a few aggravations and enlarge after the activity.
- Careful evacuation. Your primary care physician might utilize unique devices to cut moles. You will require nearby or general sedation for this treatment, and you might feel tormented a while later.
- Laser treatments. This approach, which uses an intensive light beam, can be costly, usually for many warts, and is difficult to treat. Side effects can include scarring and pain.
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