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Uterine ulcer. 

Uterine ulcer. 

The uterine ulcer is a sickness that ladies get when disintegration happens in the cervix this disintegration prompts the presence of red or pink spots around the impacted region, and at first, there will be the disintegration of the mucous layer of the cervix and afterward, the tissues of the cervix will dissolve, and this disintegration might be finished or halfway.

Uterine ulcers are common in women in the menstruation years and in women who have given birth to children, and it is less common in women who have gone through menopause, and also these ulcers may occur due to inflammation of the cervix or vaginitis, and in some cases, these ulcers may be a sign of cervical cancer.  the womb.

Symptoms of uterine ulcers.

The primary symptoms of uterine ulcers are the appearance of red, inflamed spots on and around the cervix, and many other symptoms may appear on the affected woman when this ulcer occurs, and these symptoms include:

• Abnormal vaginal secretions, and sometimes blood comes out with these secretions. Bleeding during or after sex.

•  Pain during or after sex.

Causes of uterine ulcers.

Uterine ulcers occur as a result of the erosion of the glandular cells that make up the outer surface of the cervix, and these cells work to produce mucus and it is easy to bleed in them, and these ulcers lead to pain, and this pain is usually felt during or after sex, and some may also be born  Women suffer from this ulcer, and there are other reasons for the occurrence of uterine ulcers, and they will be clarified, and they are as follows:

• Hormonal changes: Hormonal changes are the most common causes of ulcers in women of childbearing age, but in women who have menopause, the occurrence of these ulcers as a result of hormonal changes is rare.

• Taking birth control pills: Taking birth control pills leads to an imbalance in the level of hormones in the body, which leads to a blockage in the cervix and thus the occurrence of these ulcers.

• Pregnancy: Pregnancy may lead to inflammation of the cervix as a result of the change in the level of hormones and thus the occurrence of this ulcer.

Diagnosis of uterine ulcers.

The doctor will diagnose uterine ulcers by asking the affected woman about the symptoms that appear on her, and the symptoms of uterine ulcers are similar to the symptoms of cervical cancer, so the doctor will perform several tests to exclude cervical cancer, and these tests include:

• Cervical test: The doctor performs this test by taking a sample of cervical cells, to human papillomavirus on these cells, to any abnormalities in them.

• Colposcopy: The doctor will use a tube equipped with a camera and light to closely examine the cervix.

• Taking a sample from the cervix: The doctor will take a sample from the cervix, and then send it to the laboratory and examine it, to determine whether the cause of symptoms is cervical cancer or a uterine ulcer.

Treatment of uterine ulcers.

treatment of Uterine ulcer. 

Uterine ulcers usually do not require therapeutic intervention, but when symptoms such as pain or bleeding occur, the doctor may treat this ulcer by cauterizing the affected area to remove the damaged cervical cells, and it should be noted that using this method may lead to a blockage in the neck  The womb, cauterization treatment is performed by using heat or by cooling with carbon dioxide to freeze the affected area or by using silver nitrate.

After conducting this treatment, the doctor will recommend the affected woman avoid sex, until the wound heals, and also to use pads for 4 weeks, and it should be noted that the doctor should be referred to the doctor immediately if any complications occur after the cauterization treatment, such as the exit of unpleasant-smelling secretions or bleeding.  Acute and persistent, because these complications may be evidence of another medical condition.

Prevention of uterine ulcers.

Avoiding cervical fragility helps avoid uterine ulcer disease, and also helps avoid the occurrence of many other diseases that may affect the cervix, and there are many ways to help avoid cervical fragility, and these methods will be explained, and they are as follows:

• Vaccination: Taking the vaccine that contains the human papillomavirus helps reduce the incidence of cervical cancer and reduce the incidence of other cancers that may affect the reproductive system. It should be noted that this vaccine is taken from the age of 11 to 45 years.

• Routine cervical exams: Routine cervical exams help detect diseases that may affect the cervix in the early stages and before they develop.

• Practice safe sex: Using a condom during sex helps reduce the incidence of sexually transmitted diseases.

• Tests to diagnose sexually transmitted diseases: These tests help identify sexually transmitted diseases, and it should be noted that these tests are performed because many of the symptoms that appear when these diseases occur are not apparent.

• Avoid smoking: Women who smoke are more susceptible to infection with the human papillomavirus, which causes many diseases that affect the cervix.