Sharp increase in children's visitation to US mental health departments

What is psychosis?

What is psychosis? Symptoms, causes, and treatment for psychosis

Psychosis is one of the mental disorders that lead to auditory and visual hallucinations, and it has many symptoms that indicate its infection.

It is considered one of the symptoms of a mental disorder, and the person with psychosis usually suffers from auditory and visual hallucinations, as he may notice that he is talking with a person who does not exist, and he has social withdrawal and distances himself from others, and it affects more people between 16 and 30 years, and it also appears  Males have a greater percentage than females. 

Symptoms of psychosis. 

1-difficulty concentrating. 

2-Not communicating with others and staying away from them. 

3-Sleeping for long periods during the day.

4-Having depression.

5- Constant anxiety and stress.

6- Not paying attention to personal hygiene.

7-Lack of facial expressions in different situations.

8-Having delusions by not thinking abnormally, such as imagining that he has a superpower, etc.

9- Auditory and visual hallucinations, as he may be talking to someone who is not there.

Causes of psychosis.

There is no clear cause of psychosis, but some study's results indicated some factors that contribute to psychosis, as follows:

• Mind growths.

• Contamination with some mind sicknesses, including Huntington's infection and Parkinson's illness.

• Having a sort of disease for the hatchling might influence his psychosis later on.

• Heredity might assist with psychosis, as the gamble of creating it increments when somebody in your family has had the sickness previously.

• Drug use might prompt an unevenness of synthetic substances in the mind, which might make an individual maniacal later on.

• Having an immune system sickness.

• Epileptic seizures that keep going for extended periods can prompt psychosis.

• Successive apprehensive shocks and consistent burdens in an individual's life can help in creating psychosis.

Method of diagnosis of psychosis. 

To diagnose the patient's incision with psychosis, the following criteria must be met: 

• Exclude the patient from other conditions, such as bipolar.

• Ensure that any apparent symptoms on the patient are not caused by a particular drug taken by the patient.  

• At least two symptoms of the infected are an illusion, anarchic behavior, hallucinations, discomfort, and negative symptoms lasting at least 4 weeks. 

• Constantly showing symptoms for at least 6 months.  

The cure rate for psychosis.

The seriousness of the patient's psychosis influences the pace of recuperation. While experiencing transitory psychosis, the recuperation rate might reach 80%, while in instances of schizophrenia and occasional insanity. 

which is one of the kinds of psychosis, the recuperation rate might be around 40%, however, in serious cases, the fixed rate may not surpass 20%.

treatment for psychosis.

treatment for psychosis.

drug therapy. 

It includes the patient taking some types of drugs and antipsychotic drugs that help reduce hallucinations and symptoms associated with psychosis, including antidepressants and other medications prescribed by the specialist doctor.

Cognitive-behavioral therapy. 

This type of treatment aims to change the patient's way of thinking and behavior through individual or group sessions that help the patient with psychosis stimulate treatment, get rid of hallucinations, and provide psychological support for him through specialists.

The duration of treatment for psychosis. 

The response of psychosis to treatment may vary from person to person. In some cases, treatment may take weeks or months to reduce the severity of symptoms, and other patients may need treatment for long periods, and therefore it is difficult to determine the duration of treatment for psychosis.

Signs of recovery from psychosis.

Signs may include:

• Regaining a sense of control over the psychosis, being able to do something, and controlling the symptoms you notice. 

• Your ability to make specific lifestyle changes to support your mental health. 

• Feeling better myself, feeling back to normal again. 

• Feel that psychosis and its symptoms are no longer a regular part of your daily life. 

• Restore social trust, the ability to talk to people, and participate in social relationships.

• Go to school or work without facing any difficulties. 

•  Feeling of independence.

•   Recovery is an ongoing process that requires some patience.

During recovery and signs of recovery from psychosis, there will be improvement, relapses, times of change, and perhaps times when the change seems small  It takes some time to rebuild confidence and abilities after experiencing psychosis, so be patient.

Complications of psychosis.

If the patient does not receive appropriate treatment for psychosis promptly, this may cause some complications and health risks, such as:

• The desire to commit suicide.

• Deliberately wound the body by the patient. 

• Permanent anxiety and depression.

• Social isolation.

• Inability to complete school and career tasks.

• Start using drugs. 

• Aggressive behavior.  

Types of psychotic disorders. 

Speaking of psychosis may seem to mean schizophrenia, but this is inaccurate, as schizophrenia is one of the most famous and widespread types of psychosis. But there are other types of psychotic disorders.

Schizophrenia disorder. 

• It is a psychotic disorder in which there is a disorder of thinking, mood, and behavior and is characterized by hallucinations and illusions.

• Infects 1% of human beings during their lifetime. 

• Schizophrenia is a disease found in various societies, races, and regions of the world.  

• There are 2 million new patients a year diagnosed with schizophrenia in the world.

• The disease is prevalent both sexually and often at a young age.

• Schizophrenia is a disease that lasts more than a month and takes a long, chronic, and relapsed path. 

• Schizophrenia may turn into a lifelong disorder. 

Semi-schizophrenic disorder.

It's a disorder that ends in 6 months, and it's not a chronic disease. 

Schizophrenic disorder. 

• It's also called a schizophrenic mood disorder. 

• Here meet the symptoms of schizophrenia and mood disorder, Less. 

• prevalence than schizophrenia and a better fate. 

Delusional disorder. 

• This disorder is characterized by a steady and undesirable illusion that may at first seem to be a realistic story of everyday life.

• Illusion is a well-established, dominant misconception that does not accept logical debate and is inconsistent with an individual's cultural and social background.

• Delusional disorder is less prevalent than schizophrenia and affects middle-aged people and females more than males. 

This disorder is more related to social problems, and has several types: 

• Persecutory delusional disorder. Delusions are a type of persecution. A person is an observer and a stalker. Someone is scratching the machinations or intends and tries to harm them.  

• A delusional disorder of jealousy is also called delusional jealousy, in which the husband or wife is in an extramarital relationship.  

• A delusional disorder of love in which the patient thinks he has superhuman abilities or is an important person.  

• Common illusion disorder in which the most delusional person is involved such as mother and daughter, and maybe three or more.  

Short Psychotic Disorder. 

Psychotic symptoms last no more than a week to a month and are often caused by significant psychological trauma.  

Joint psychotic disorder. 

• A rare condition in which psychosis extends from the patient to those around him and maybe one or more people. 

• It's similar to a common delusion disorder, but it has other psychotic symptoms like hallucinations.

Maternal psychosis.

• the psychotic disorder occurs after birth at a rate of one case per 1,000 births

• It has more to do with mood disorders than schizophrenia. 

• It often gets better quickly. 

• It often gets better quickly. The seriousness of suicide and infanticide is greater and can be repeated in the following births.